See kerves on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kerves",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kerve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of kerve"
],
"id": "en-kerves-en-verb-s9hBjKNu",
"links": [
[
"kerve",
"kerve#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "kerves"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kirves"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kirves",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kirves"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kirves",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kirves"
},
"expansion": "Estonian kirves",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kirves. Cognates include Finnish kirves and Estonian kirves.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/patsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/patsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kerves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervestä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervejä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl-S/patsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/patsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kerves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervestä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveheel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveheks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveheen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kerves",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ker‧ves"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ker",
"2": "v",
"3": "v",
"4": "e",
"front": "1"
},
"name": "izh-decl-S/patsas"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kerves",
"10": "kerveheks",
"11": "kerveheen",
"12": "kervehent",
"13": "kervehet,\n kerveet",
"14": "kervehiin",
"15": "kervehiä",
"16": "kervehisse",
"17": "kervehiis",
"18": "kervehist",
"19": "kervehille",
"2": "kervehen",
"20": "kervehiil",
"21": "kervehilt",
"22": "kervehiks",
"23": "kervehiin",
"24": "kervehint",
"3": "kervestä",
"4": "kervehesse",
"5": "kervehees",
"6": "kervehest",
"7": "kervehelle",
"8": "kerveheel",
"9": "kervehelt",
"title": "",
"type": "type 2/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"izh\">patsas</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "izh-decl-table/S"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "izh:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kervestöö"
},
{
"word": "maakerves"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "... with a pencil ... with an axe.",
"ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:",
"text": "Krandașșiil ... Kerveel ...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axe"
],
"id": "en-kerves-izh-noun-AlQS09-A",
"links": [
[
"axe",
"axe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kirves"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkerʋes/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈke̞rʋe̞z̠]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkerʋes/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈke̞rʋe̞ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-erʋes"
}
],
"word": "kerves"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kerves",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kerf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of kerf"
],
"id": "en-kerves-enm-noun-EbdwncXz",
"links": [
[
"kerf",
"kerf#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "kerves"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kerves",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kerve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of kerve"
],
"links": [
[
"kerve",
"kerve#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "kerves"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kervestöö"
},
{
"word": "maakerves"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kirves"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kirves",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kirves"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kirves",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "kirves"
},
"expansion": "Estonian kirves",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kirves. Cognates include Finnish kirves and Estonian kirves.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/patsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/patsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kerves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervestä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervejä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl-S/patsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "2/patsas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kerves",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervestä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveheel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveheks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kerveheen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kervehint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kerves",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ker‧ves"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ker",
"2": "v",
"3": "v",
"4": "e",
"front": "1"
},
"name": "izh-decl-S/patsas"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kerves",
"10": "kerveheks",
"11": "kerveheen",
"12": "kervehent",
"13": "kervehet,\n kerveet",
"14": "kervehiin",
"15": "kervehiä",
"16": "kervehisse",
"17": "kervehiis",
"18": "kervehist",
"19": "kervehille",
"2": "kervehen",
"20": "kervehiil",
"21": "kervehilt",
"22": "kervehiks",
"23": "kervehiin",
"24": "kervehint",
"3": "kervestä",
"4": "kervehesse",
"5": "kervehees",
"6": "kervehest",
"7": "kervehelle",
"8": "kerveheel",
"9": "kervehelt",
"title": "",
"type": "type 2/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"izh\">patsas</i>, no gradation"
},
"name": "izh-decl-table/S"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ingrian terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/erʋes",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/erʋes/2 syllables",
"izh:Tools"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "... with a pencil ... with an axe.",
"ref": "1936, V. I. Junus, P. L. Maksimov, Inkeroisin keelen oppikirja alkuşkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:",
"text": "Krandașșiil ... Kerveel ...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"axe"
],
"links": [
[
"axe",
"axe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkerʋes/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈke̞rʋe̞z̠]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkerʋes/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈke̞rʋe̞ʒ̥]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-erʋes"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kirves"
}
],
"word": "kerves"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kerves",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kerf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of kerf"
],
"links": [
[
"kerf",
"kerf#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "kerves"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kerves meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.